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Uzbekistan

Central Asia

Uzbekistan

General matters


  • Republic of Uzbekistan (Republic of Uzbekistan)

  • Capital: Tashkent (2,574,000 people)

  • Population: 33.9 million ('21) (Central Asia's largest)

  • Area: 447,400㎢

  • Languages: Uzbek (official language), Russian (common language)

  • Religion: 88% Islam (70% Sunnis), 9% Russian Orthodox, 3% others

  • Ethnicity: Uzbeks (81%), Russians (5.5%), Thorns (5%), Kazakhs (3%), Karakalpak (2.5%), Koreans (0.6%)

  • Climate: High temperature dry desert climate


Politics 


  • Form of government: President-centered system (term 5 years)

  • a key figure

  • Mr. President: Mirziyoyev(Shavkat Mirziyoyev)

  • Senate President: Tanzila Narvaeva

  • Speaker of the House: Nurdindjon Ismailov

  • Prime Minister: Abdulla Aripov

  • Foreign Minister: (Acting) Baxtyor Saidov

  • Composition of Parliament: Composition of Parliament (250 seats in total) Liberal Democratic Party, National Reconstruction Party, People's Democratic Party, etc

  • Senate: 100 seats

  • House of Representatives: 150 seats

Economy


  • GDP: $64.357 billion ('21 EIU basis)

  • GDP per capita: 2002$ ('21 IMF basis)

  • Economic growth rate: 7.4% ('21, based on EIU)

  • Currency Unit: Sum / (US$1 ≒10,808 breath) ('21, based on EIU)

  • Trade: Trade volume: $37.1 billion ('21, based on EIU)

  • Export amount: $14.1 billion

  • Revenue: $23 billion

  • Inflation: 9.8% ('21, based on EIU)

  • Key Resources:

  • * Key Resources ('21, BP)

  • - Crude oil and gas (confirmed reserves): Crude oil (600 million barrels), gas (1.2 trillion㎥)

  • - Mineral presence status (confirmed reserves, world ranking): Gold (1,800 tons, 10th place)

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